Andrew Sparrow fields queries on Keir Starmer and Reform UK in live session

For historians of the future, the minute-by-minute churn of today’s political discourse will not be lost to the digital ether. The Guardian has archived more than 3,500 of its liveblogs, making these real-time accounts of events accessible and searchable, ensuring that this first draft of history is preserved for research and analysis.
The Question of Coverage: Why Reform UK Commands Attention
This archival effort underscores a commitment to documenting political reality as it unfolds, a principle that directly informs one of the most frequent questions put to the paper’s journalists: why does The Guardian dedicate so much coverage to Nigel Farage and Reform UK, a party with just eight MPs? The answer lies not in disproportionate interest, but in a necessary reflection of a changed political landscape. As the blog’s author notes, extreme right-wing views are reported on increasingly because they have moved from the fringe to the centre of power and influence across the West, with Donald Trump in the White House and similar parties topping polls in Europe.
To ignore Reform UK would leave readers less informed without impacting the party’s progress, the paper argues. The Guardian’s editorial stance is not neutral; its leaders are clear in their opposition to much of what the party says and does. However, its reporting is committed to documenting the world as it is, operating on the principle that reliable, accurate information allows people to make better choices—even if, as acknowledged, this did not prevent outcomes like Brexit or Trump’s election.
The coverage is also justified by the party’s significant, if volatile, standing in national opinion polls. Analysis by pollster Peter Kellner suggests Reform UK’s support has recently plateaued and dipped as its agenda has become better known, drawing a parallel with the Social Democratic Party’s surge and subsequent decline in the 1980s. He identifies a core of devoted nationalists and a second, larger group of “shallow converts” united by insecurity and hostility to Labour and the Conservatives, but not by shared policy goals. As these voters become aware of Reform’s stumbles in local government, some drift away, with recent analysis suggesting a portion may be moving to the Greens.
This polling reality exists in tension with an electoral system that fails to translate it into parliamentary seats, a dynamic central to the party’s narrative. Reform UK is simultaneously the most popular party in the UK in terms of first-past-the-post voting intention and the least popular, losing head-to-head matchups against every other main party, according to YouGov research. This anomaly underscores the growing debate about the sustainability of the current electoral system.
Election Timetables and Electoral Anachronisms
Despite Nigel Farage’s repeated talk of an early election to keep his party alert and maintain media relevance, the prospect remains unlikely. Governments with large majorities rarely call early votes, and any election after summer 2028 would not be considered premature. If Sir Keir Starmer were replaced, a new leader might seek a fresh mandate, but a leadership challenge this year is considered far from certain.
The question of representation, however, points to a deeper systemic issue. First past the post (FPTP) is widely seen as a dangerous anachronism in an era of five or six-party politics. Academic psephologists have spoken out against it, and the case for proportional representation is considered compelling on democratic and fairness grounds. Yet Labour remains committed to the current system. While Starmer once expressed interest in PR, he has not pushed for change, facing internal opposition from within the Parliamentary Labour Party and the unions, partly from tribal instinct and partly from a fear that Labour would never again govern alone under a proportional system.
A bold move would be to include a bill for the Alternative Vote (AV)—which tends to produce more proportionate results—in the king’s speech, bypassing the need for a referendum after the public rejected AV in 2011. However, such political boldness appears in short supply.
Diplomacy, Discipline and Journalistic Practice
In this fragmented political environment, the tools of statecraft are also under scrutiny. The government’s consideration of a state visit by King Charles III to the United States is viewed through a pragmatic, if uncomfortable, lens. The prime minister, like his predecessors, believes in using royal soft power to curry favour with the US president, a relationship seen as vital for wider diplomatic goals. Given Donald Trump’s noted affinity for royalty, the decision is considered understandable, if gruesome.
There is some evidence that the flattery of the last state visit yielded limited gains on tariffs. The counterfactual, however, suggests that had European nations been more critical from the start of Trump’s latest term, he might have fully withdrawn from NATO and abandoned Ukraine. The ethical calculus for journalists involves different pressures. The constant need for legal review of copy is at odds with the minute-by-minute demands of a live blog, leading writers to avoid legally contentious topics or link to pre-approved articles. Comments are sometimes disabled to avoid potential libel or contempt, a necessary but frustrating constraint.
Fact-checking in the age of AI presents further hurdles. While AI can be used for research, it is not a reliable tool for verification, as it often requires fact-checking itself. An attempt to use it to confirm the height of cabinet minister Kemi Badenoch, for instance, returned the false information that she is 6ft tall, rather than her actual height of 5ft 4in.
These professional challenges exist alongside a necessary self-awareness. The blog’s editor recalls being slow to recognise Jeremy Corbyn’s potential in the 2015 Labour leadership contest, a failure shared across mainstream political journalism. The lesson taken was to ensure dissident views get a proper hearing and to never dismiss an outcome as impossible. This principle informs the approach to all political movements, including those on the rise, ensuring that the archived record of today’s debates will be as complete and unblinkered as possible for those future historians.



